Boiler Size Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the required combi boiler size in kilowatts (kW) based on the number of bathrooms and radiators in your property.
Purpose: It helps homeowners and heating engineers determine the appropriate boiler capacity for efficient heating and hot water supply.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: Each bathroom adds 10kW (for hot water demand) and each radiator adds 1.5kW (for heating demand).
Details: Proper boiler sizing ensures efficient operation, prevents energy waste, and provides adequate heating and hot water without oversizing.
Tips: Count all bathrooms (including ensuites) and all radiators in your property. The calculator provides a baseline estimate - consult a heating engineer for precise sizing.
Q1: Why is bathroom count so important?
A: Combi boilers heat water on demand, and multiple bathrooms increase simultaneous hot water needs significantly.
Q2: What if I have underfloor heating?
A: Each underfloor heating zone typically counts as 1-2 radiators in this calculation.
Q3: Should I round up the result?
A: Boilers come in standard sizes (24kW, 28kW, 32kW, etc.). Choose the next available size above your calculation.
Q4: Does property size matter?
A: This calculation assumes standard UK insulation. For larger or poorly insulated properties, consult a professional.
Q5: What about hot water flow rate?
A: This calculation ensures adequate kW for heating and water. For specific flow rates, check boiler specifications.