Total Wattage Formula:
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Definition: This calculator sums the wattage of multiple home appliances to determine total electrical load.
Purpose: Helps homeowners and electricians estimate power requirements for circuit planning and energy consumption.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: Simply add up the wattage of all appliances you want to run simultaneously.
Details: Proper wattage calculation prevents circuit overloads, helps size generators correctly, and assists in energy budgeting.
Tips: Enter the wattage of up to 4 appliances (find wattage on appliance labels or manuals). Leave unused fields blank or set to 0.
Q1: Where do I find appliance wattage?
A: Check the appliance label, manual, or manufacturer's website. Some appliances list amps instead - multiply amps by voltage (usually 120V) to get watts.
Q2: Should I use running or starting wattage?
A: For most appliances, use running wattage. For motors (AC, fridge), use starting wattage which is typically 3-4x higher.
Q3: How many appliances can I run on one circuit?
A: Standard 15-amp circuits can handle about 1800 watts (15A × 120V). Keep total below 80% (1440W) for safety.
Q4: What if my appliance lists amps instead of watts?
A: Multiply amps by voltage (120V for standard US outlets) to get watts (W = A × V).
Q5: Does this include phantom loads?
A: No, consider adding 50-100W for devices that draw power when "off" (TVs, chargers, etc.).