Watt Calculation Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the required wattage for solar power systems based on energy consumption and time period.
Purpose: It helps solar installers and homeowners size their solar power systems correctly.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The energy consumption (in kWh) is converted to watt-hours (by multiplying by 1000) and then divided by the time period to get average power in watts.
Details: Proper wattage calculation ensures your solar system can meet your energy needs and helps determine the number and size of solar panels required.
Tips: Enter your total energy consumption in kWh and the time period over which this energy is consumed. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: Why convert kWh to watts?
A: Solar panels are rated in watts, while energy consumption is typically measured in kWh. This conversion helps match system size to energy needs.
Q2: What's a typical household energy consumption?
A: Average homes use 20-30 kWh per day, but this varies greatly by location and lifestyle.
Q3: How does this relate to solar panel sizing?
A: The calculated wattage helps determine how many solar panels you need (total wattage ÷ panel wattage).
Q4: Should I use peak sun hours for the time period?
A: For solar sizing, yes. Use the number of peak sun hours in your location instead of 24 hours.
Q5: Does this account for system inefficiencies?
A: No, consider adding 20-30% to the calculated wattage to account for system losses.