Energy Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts power in watts to energy in kilowatt-hours based on usage time.
Purpose: It helps determine electrical energy consumption for devices or systems based on their power rating and operating duration.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The power (watts) is multiplied by time (hours) and divided by 1000 to convert to kilowatt-hours.
Details: Accurate energy calculations help estimate electricity costs, size solar power systems, and understand appliance energy consumption.
Tips: Enter the power consumption in watts and the operating time in hours. All values must be > 0.
Q1: Why divide by 1000?
A: We divide by 1000 to convert watt-hours to kilowatt-hours (1 kWh = 1000 Wh).
Q2: Can I use this for multiple devices?
A: Yes, calculate each device separately and sum the results for total consumption.
Q3: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's accurate for constant loads. For variable loads, use average power over time.
Q4: How does this relate to my electricity bill?
A: Electricity is typically billed per kWh. Multiply result by your utility's kWh rate to estimate cost.
Q5: What's the difference between W and kWh?
A: Watts measure power (rate of energy use), kWh measures energy (power × time).