Heat Pump Size Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the required heat pump size (in kW) for swimming pools in the UK based on pool volume, desired temperature rise, and heating time.
Purpose: It helps pool owners and installers determine the appropriate heat pump capacity for efficient pool heating.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the energy required to heat the pool water and divides it by the desired heating period.
Details: Correct sizing ensures energy efficiency, proper heating performance, and avoids unnecessary costs from oversized units.
Tips: Enter pool volume in m³, desired temperature rise (typically 5-10K), heat factor (default 0.00116), and desired heating time (usually 24-72 hours).
Q1: What's a typical temperature rise for pools?
A: Most pools aim for a 5-10K temperature rise depending on season and usage.
Q2: Why is the heat factor 0.00116?
A: This is the specific heat capacity of water (1.16 kWh/m³ K) converted to the formula units.
Q3: How do I find my pool volume?
A: Measure length × width × average depth (in meters) for rectangular pools, or use our Pool Volume Calculator.
Q4: What heating time should I use?
A: Standard is 24-48 hours for initial heat-up, then 24 hours for maintenance.
Q5: Does this account for heat loss?
A: No, consider adding 20-30% to the calculated size for typical UK heat loss.