Heat Required Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the heat energy required to raise the temperature of a swimming pool by a specified amount within a given time period.
Purpose: It helps pool owners and professionals determine the appropriate heat pump size for their swimming pool.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the energy needed to heat the entire volume of water by the specified temperature difference, then divides by time to get the required power.
Details: Proper heat calculation ensures efficient pool heating, correct heat pump sizing, and energy cost estimation.
Tips: Enter pool volume, water density (default 1000 kg/m³), specific heat capacity (default 4186 J/kg·K), desired temperature increase, and heating time. All values must be > 0.
Q1: How do I convert the result to kW?
A: Divide the result (in Joules) by 1000 to get kJ, then divide by heating time in seconds to get kW.
Q2: What's the typical temperature difference for pools?
A: Common ΔT values range from 5-15°C (same as Kelvin for differences) depending on climate and desired comfort.
Q3: Why use seconds for time?
A: The formula uses SI units; you can convert hours to seconds (×3600) for practical calculations.
Q4: How accurate are the default values?
A: The defaults are precise for pure water at standard conditions. Saltwater pools may need slight adjustments.
Q5: Does this account for heat loss?
A: No, this calculates ideal heat requirements. Add 20-30% for real-world heat loss through evaporation and conduction.