Radiator Size Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the number of radiator sections needed based on the heat requirement (Q) in watts and the heat output per section.
Purpose: It helps heating engineers and homeowners properly size radiators for efficient room heating.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The total heat requirement is divided by the output of each radiator section to determine how many sections are needed.
Details: Correct sizing ensures efficient heating, energy savings, and prevents under- or over-heating of spaces.
Tips: Enter the room's heat requirement (Q) in watts and the heat output per section (default 164W for typical Stelrad radiators). All values must be > 0.
Q1: How do I find the heat requirement (Q) for my room?
A: Use a heat loss calculation considering room size, insulation, windows, and desired temperature.
Q2: What's a typical heat output per section?
A: Standard Stelrad radiators output about 164W per section at ΔT50°C, but check your specific model.
Q3: Should I round up the result?
A: Yes, always round up to the nearest whole number since you can't install partial sections.
Q4: Does this account for different water temperatures?
A: No, output varies with system ΔT. Consult manufacturer charts for different operating conditions.
Q5: How do I convert between single and double panel radiators?
A: Double panels typically provide 1.5-1.8× the heat output of single panels at same size.