Power Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the power output in watts needed from a solar system based on energy consumption and time period.
Purpose: It helps solar energy users and installers determine the required wattage for solar panels to meet specific energy needs.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The energy consumption (kWh) is converted to watt-hours (by multiplying by 1000) and then divided by the time period to get the average power output needed.
Details: Accurate power calculation ensures proper solar system sizing, optimal energy production, and cost-effective installation.
Tips: Enter your energy consumption in kWh and the time period in hours over which you want to generate this energy. All values must be > 0.
Q1: Why convert kWh to watts?
A: Solar panels are typically rated in watts, while energy consumption is measured in kWh. This conversion helps match system size to energy needs.
Q2: What time period should I use?
A: Use the number of peak sunlight hours available per day for daily calculations, or adjust for different timeframes as needed.
Q3: Does this account for system inefficiencies?
A: No, consider multiplying the result by 1.2-1.5 to account for typical solar system losses (inverter, wiring, temperature, etc.).
Q4: How do I find my energy consumption?
A: Check your electricity bills for monthly kWh usage, then divide by 30 for daily estimates.
Q5: Is this for AC or DC watts?
A: This calculates the required DC output from solar panels before conversion to AC power.