System Size Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the size of a solar power system needed based on your daily energy consumption and local peak sun hours.
Purpose: It helps homeowners and businesses determine the appropriate solar panel system size for their energy needs.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The daily energy requirement is divided by peak sun hours to determine the system size needed to generate that energy.
Details: Proper sizing ensures your solar system meets your energy needs while optimizing cost and efficiency.
Tips: Enter your average daily kWh usage and local peak sun hours (default 4.5 hours). All values must be > 0.
Q1: How do I find my daily kWh usage?
A: Check your electricity bill for monthly kWh usage and divide by 30 days.
Q2: What are peak sun hours?
A: The equivalent number of hours per day when solar irradiance averages 1,000 W/m². Varies by location.
Q3: Should I add a buffer to the calculated size?
A: Yes, consider adding 10-20% to account for system inefficiencies and future energy needs.
Q4: Does this account for battery storage?
A: No, this calculates grid-tied system size. For off-grid systems, you'll need additional calculations.
Q5: How does panel efficiency factor in?
A: This calculation assumes standard efficiency. Higher efficiency panels would require slightly less area.