Power Consumption Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the energy consumption of solar-powered components based on their power rating and operating time.
Purpose: It helps solar system designers and homeowners determine the energy requirements of their solar-powered devices.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The system power is multiplied by the operating time to determine total energy consumption.
Details: Accurate consumption estimates are crucial for proper solar system sizing, battery capacity planning, and energy efficiency.
Tips: Enter the system power in Watts and operating time in hours. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's the difference between Watts and Watt-hours?
A: Watts measure power (instantaneous energy rate), while Watt-hours measure energy consumption over time.
Q2: How do I find my device's power rating?
A: Check the device specifications or nameplate, or use a wattmeter to measure actual power draw.
Q3: Should I include system inefficiencies?
A: This calculates theoretical consumption. For real systems, add 10-20% for inverter and other losses.
Q4: How does this relate to solar panel sizing?
A: Total daily consumption helps determine the required solar panel wattage and battery bank size.
Q5: Can I use this for AC devices?
A: Yes, but use the AC power rating. Remember to account for inverter efficiency in your system design.