Output Wattage Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the actual output wattage of a solar panel based on its rated wattage and current irradiance conditions.
Purpose: It helps solar energy professionals and homeowners determine the expected power output of solar panels under specific sunlight conditions.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The rated wattage is scaled by the ratio of actual irradiance to standard test conditions (1000 W/m²).
Details: Accurate output estimation helps in system sizing, performance monitoring, and energy production forecasting.
Tips: Enter the panel's rated wattage and current irradiance (default 1000 W/m² for standard test conditions). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is standard test condition irradiance?
A: 1000 W/m² is the standard irradiance used for rating solar panels, representing peak sunlight at sea level.
Q2: How do I find the current irradiance?
A: Use a solar irradiance meter or check local solar radiation data from weather stations.
Q3: Does this account for temperature effects?
A: No, this is a basic calculation. Actual output may vary with panel temperature.
Q4: What's a typical rated wattage for residential panels?
A: Most modern residential panels are rated between 300-400 Watts.
Q5: How does this relate to daily energy production?
A: Multiply output by hours of sunlight to estimate daily Wh production.