Solar Panel Size Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the required solar panel system size based on your daily energy consumption and local peak sun hours.
Purpose: It helps homeowners and businesses determine the appropriate solar panel capacity needed to meet their energy requirements.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The daily energy requirement is divided by the peak sun hours to determine the solar panel capacity needed to generate that amount of energy.
Details: Proper sizing ensures your solar system meets your energy needs, maximizes return on investment, and complies with local regulations.
Tips: Enter your average daily kWh usage (from your electricity bill) and your location's peak sun hours (default 4.5 hours). All values must be > 0.
Q1: How do I find my daily kWh usage?
A: Check your electricity bill for monthly kWh usage and divide by 30 for a daily average.
Q2: What are typical peak sun hours?
A: Most locations get 3-6 peak sun hours daily. Southern areas typically get more than northern regions.
Q3: Does this account for system inefficiencies?
A: No, consider adding 10-20% to the calculated size to account for real-world conditions.
Q4: How does panel orientation affect this calculation?
A: South-facing panels (in northern hemisphere) at optimal tilt will perform closest to these calculations.
Q5: Should I consider battery storage?
A: This calculation is for grid-tied systems. Add battery storage if you need backup power.