Boiler Size Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the required boiler size in kilowatts (kW) based on the home's floor area.
Purpose: It helps homeowners and HVAC professionals determine the appropriate boiler capacity for efficient heating.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula provides a basic estimate assuming average insulation and climate conditions.
Details: Correct boiler sizing ensures energy efficiency, proper heating, and prevents short-cycling or insufficient heating capacity.
Tips: Enter the total floor area of your home in square meters. The value must be > 0.
Q1: Why is 0.05 used as the multiplier?
A: This is a standard factor for moderately insulated homes in temperate climates, representing 50W per m² (0.05 kW/m²).
Q2: When should I adjust this calculation?
A: Consider higher factors (0.06-0.08) for older/poorly insulated homes or colder climates, and lower (0.03-0.04) for well-insulated homes or mild climates.
Q3: Does this include hot water requirements?
A: No, this calculates heating needs only. Add 3-5 kW if the boiler will also provide domestic hot water.
Q4: What if my home is measured in square feet?
A: Convert square feet to square meters by multiplying by 0.0929 before using this calculator.
Q5: Is this suitable for all home types?
A: This works best for standard single-family homes. Apartments or homes with unusual layouts may require professional assessment.