Radiator Output Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the heat output of radiators for UK standards based on dimensions and temperature difference.
Purpose: It helps heating engineers and homeowners determine the appropriate radiator size for rooms.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The calculation follows UK standards where 100W/m² is typical for ΔT 50°C.
Details: Proper sizing ensures efficient heating, energy savings, and comfortable room temperatures.
Tips: Enter radiator dimensions in meters, height factor (default 1.0), and ΔT (default 50°C). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is Delta T (ΔT)?
A: The temperature difference between radiator surface and desired room temperature (typically 50°C in UK).
Q2: When would I change the height factor?
A: For taller radiators (over 600mm) use 1.1-1.2, for shorter (under 400mm) use 0.8-0.9.
Q3: What's the 100 multiplier in the formula?
A: This converts the result to watts based on UK standard radiator performance (100W per m² at ΔT 50°C).
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides a good estimate but actual output varies by radiator type (panel, convector, etc.).
Q5: Should I add any safety margin?
A: Yes, consider adding 10-15% to account for heat loss through windows and external walls.