Heat Transfer Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the heat transfer rate (Q) in plate and frame heat exchangers using the fundamental heat transfer equation.
Purpose: It helps engineers and technicians calculate heat transfer performance for design and analysis of plate heat exchangers.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The heat transfer rate is directly proportional to the U-value, heat transfer area, and the temperature driving force (LMTD).
Details: Accurate calculations ensure proper heat exchanger sizing, energy efficiency, and process temperature control in industrial applications.
Tips: Enter the U-value (typically 3000-7000 W/m²K for plate exchangers), heat transfer area, and LMTD. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is a typical U-value for plate heat exchangers?
A: U-values typically range from 3000-7000 W/m²K depending on fluids and flow conditions.
Q2: How do I calculate LMTD?
A: LMTD = [(ΔT1 - ΔT2)/ln(ΔT1/ΔT2)], where ΔT1 and ΔT2 are temperature differences at each end.
Q3: What affects the U-value in plate exchangers?
A: Fluid properties, flow rates, plate material, fouling factors, and plate pattern affect U-values.
Q4: How does plate count affect calculations?
A: More plates increase heat transfer area (A), directly increasing heat transfer rate (Q).
Q5: What's the advantage of plate heat exchangers?
A: They offer high heat transfer coefficients in a compact design with easy maintenance and modification.