Heater Size Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the required heater size (in BTU/h) for an inground pool based on surface area, desired temperature increase, and heating time.
Purpose: It helps pool owners and professionals determine the appropriate heater capacity for efficient pool heating.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the energy needed to raise the pool temperature by multiplying area by temperature difference, then divides by time to get the required heating rate.
Details: Correct heater sizing ensures efficient operation, prevents energy waste, and extends equipment lifespan while maintaining comfortable water temperatures.
Tips: Enter the pool surface area, desired temperature increase, and how quickly you want to heat the pool. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's a typical ΔT for pool heating?
A: Most pools aim for a 10-20°F increase, depending on climate and season.
Q2: How do I measure my pool's surface area?
A: For rectangular pools: length × width. For circular pools: π × radius². For irregular shapes, break into regular sections.
Q3: What's a reasonable heating time?
A: 24-48 hours is typical for initial heating, 8-12 hours for maintenance heating.
Q4: Should I add a safety factor?
A: Yes, consider adding 10-20% to account for heat loss through evaporation and conduction.
Q5: Does this account for heat loss?
A: No, this is a basic calculation. For more accuracy, consider wind exposure, humidity, and pool covers.