Energy Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts power in kilowatts (kW) to energy in kilowatt-hours (kWh) based on operating time.
Purpose: It helps determine electrical energy consumption for devices, appliances, or systems when you know their power rating and usage duration.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: Energy is simply power multiplied by time. 1 kWh equals using 1 kW of power for 1 hour.
Details: Calculating kWh helps estimate electricity costs, compare appliance efficiency, and understand energy usage patterns.
Tips: Enter the device's power in kW and the operating time in hours. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: What's the difference between kW and kWh?
A: kW measures power (rate of energy use), while kWh measures energy (total consumption over time).
Q2: How do I convert watts to kW?
A: Divide watts by 1000 (1 kW = 1000W). Enter the kW value in the calculator.
Q3: Can I use this for solar panel calculations?
A: Yes, to estimate energy production (kW rating × sunlight hours).
Q4: How accurate is this for variable power devices?
A: For devices with varying power, use average kW or calculate separately for different power levels.
Q5: How does this relate to my electricity bill?
A: Utility companies charge per kWh. Multiply kWh by your rate to estimate costs.