Heat Consumption Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the heat energy consumption based on the area size and heat intensity per square meter.
Purpose: It helps engineers, architects, and HVAC professionals determine heating requirements for buildings and spaces.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The area is multiplied by the heat intensity to determine the total heat energy required.
Details: Accurate heat consumption estimation ensures proper HVAC system sizing, energy efficiency, and occupant comfort.
Tips: Enter the area in square meters and heat intensity (default 100 W/m²). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is a typical heat intensity value?
A: Residential spaces typically use 80-120 W/m², while commercial buildings may use 100-150 W/m² depending on insulation.
Q2: How do I account for different room types?
A: Adjust intensity values - bathrooms may need 120-150 W/m² while bedrooms may only need 80-100 W/m².
Q3: Does this include heat loss?
A: The intensity value should already account for expected heat loss based on building characteristics.
Q4: How do I convert to kWh?
A: Divide Watts by 1000 to get kW, then multiply by hours of operation to get kWh.
Q5: Should I add a safety factor?
A: Consider adding 10-20% to the calculated value for system capacity and extreme weather conditions.