Hot Water Tank Volume Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the required hot water tank size based on daily water usage and a sizing factor.
Purpose: It helps homeowners and plumbers determine the appropriate tank size for efficient hot water supply.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The daily water usage is multiplied by a factor to account for peak demand periods and ensure adequate supply.
Details: Correct tank sizing ensures energy efficiency, meets household demand, and prevents unnecessary costs from oversized tanks.
Tips: Enter your estimated daily hot water usage in liters and the sizing factor (default 1.5). All values must be > 0.
Q1: Why do we need a sizing factor?
A: The factor accounts for peak usage times when hot water demand exceeds the average daily usage.
Q2: What's a typical daily usage for a family?
A: Average households use about 50-80 liters per person per day, but this varies with lifestyle.
Q3: When would I change the factor?
A: Use higher factors (1.8-2.0) for households with simultaneous high demand, or lower (1.2-1.4) for efficient systems.
Q4: How do I estimate my daily usage?
A: Track appliance use (showers: 30-60L, dishwasher: 15-30L, washing machine: 40-60L per cycle).
Q5: Does this include heat loss considerations?
A: No, this calculates volume only. Insulation and heating capacity affect performance but not tank size.