Heat Pump Size Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the required size of a heat pump for a swimming pool based on pool volume, desired temperature increase, and heat pump efficiency.
Purpose: It helps pool owners and professionals determine the appropriate heat pump capacity for efficient pool heating.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the energy needed to heat the pool volume by the desired temperature difference, adjusted for the heat pump's efficiency and a 24-hour heating period.
Details: Correct sizing ensures efficient operation, prevents energy waste, and maintains comfortable pool temperatures.
Tips: Enter the pool volume in cubic meters, desired temperature increase in Kelvin (1°C = 1K), and COP (default 5.0 for modern heat pumps). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is COP in heat pumps?
A: COP (Coefficient of Performance) measures heat pump efficiency - higher values mean more efficient heating.
Q2: What's a typical COP value?
A: Modern heat pumps typically have COP values between 4.0 and 6.0 depending on conditions.
Q3: How do I find my pool volume?
A: Multiply length × width × average depth (in meters) for rectangular pools. Use our Pool Volume Calculator for irregular shapes.
Q4: What ΔT should I use?
A: Typical values are 10-15K for heating pool water from ambient to comfortable swimming temperature.
Q5: Why the 24-hour factor?
A: This assumes you want to heat the pool within 24 hours. For faster heating, you'll need a larger heat pump.