Heating Capacity Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the heating capacity of a heat pump based on its Coefficient of Performance (COP) and power input.
Purpose: It helps HVAC professionals and homeowners estimate the heating output of heat pump systems for proper sizing and efficiency analysis.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The COP represents the efficiency of the heat pump (how much heat energy it moves versus electrical energy consumed).
Details: Proper capacity calculation ensures adequate heating for the space, energy efficiency, and prevents system over-sizing or under-sizing.
Tips: Enter the COP (typically 2-5 for modern heat pumps) and power input in kW. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is a typical COP value?
A: Most modern heat pumps have COP values between 2.5 and 4.5, with higher values indicating better efficiency.
Q2: How do I find my heat pump's COP?
A: Check manufacturer specifications or energy guide labels. COP varies with outdoor temperature.
Q3: Does this include heat loss calculations?
A: No, this calculates raw capacity. For system sizing, consider building heat loss calculations.
Q4: What's the difference between COP and capacity?
A: COP measures efficiency (output/input), while capacity measures absolute heating power output.
Q5: Can I use this for cooling capacity?
A: Yes, but use the cooling COP (often called EER) instead of heating COP for accurate results.