1. What is a Heat Pump BTU Calculator?

Definition: This calculator estimates the heat output (in BTU/h) of a heat pump based on its power consumption (kW) and coefficient of performance (COP).

Purpose: It helps HVAC professionals and homeowners determine the heating capacity of a heat pump system.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

Where:

• \( BTU \) — Heat output (BTU per hour)
• \( kW \) — Electrical power input (kilowatts)
• \( COP \) — Coefficient of Performance (dimensionless)
• \( 3412 \) — Conversion factor (BTU per kWh)

Explanation: The formula converts electrical input to thermal output, accounting for the heat pump's efficiency (COP).

3. Importance of Heat Pump BTU Calculation

Details: Proper BTU calculation ensures adequate heating capacity for a space, energy efficiency, and proper system sizing.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the heat pump's power consumption in kW and its COP (default 3.0). All values must be > 0.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is a typical COP value?
A: Modern heat pumps typically have COPs between 2.5 and 4.0, with higher values indicating better efficiency.

Q2: Why 3412 in the formula?
A: This is the conversion factor from kWh to BTU (1 kWh = 3412 BTU).

Q3: How do I find my heat pump's COP?
A: Check manufacturer specifications or energy guide labels. It may vary with temperature conditions.

Q4: Can I use this for cooling capacity?
A: For cooling, use EER instead of COP (BTU = kW × 1000 × EER ÷ 3.412).

Q5: What's the difference between BTU and BTU/h?
A: Heat pump capacity is typically measured in BTU per hour (BTU/h), though often abbreviated as just BTU.