Heater Size Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the required size (in kilowatts) of an electric pool heater based on pool volume, desired temperature rise, and heating time.
Purpose: It helps pool owners and professionals select the appropriately sized electric heater for efficient pool heating.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the energy needed to heat a specific volume of water by a certain temperature in a given time.
Details: Correct heater sizing ensures efficient operation, prevents energy waste, and extends equipment lifespan.
Tips: Enter your pool volume in gallons, desired temperature rise in °F, and how quickly you want to heat the pool (in hours). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's a typical temperature rise for pools?
A: Most pools aim for a 20-30°F rise, depending on climate and personal preference.
Q2: How do I find my pool volume?
A: Use our Pool Volume Calculator or multiply length × width × average depth × 7.5 for rectangular pools.
Q3: What's a reasonable heating time?
A: Standard is 24-48 hours for initial heating, 8-12 hours for maintenance heating.
Q4: Does this account for heat loss?
A: No, consider adding 10-20% to the calculated kW for pools with significant heat loss.
Q5: Can I use this for other heater types?
A: This calculates electric heater size. For gas heaters, you'll need to convert to BTU/hr (1 kW ≈ 3412 BTU/hr).