Electric Heat Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the electric heating power needed based on room dimensions and heating requirements.
Purpose: It helps homeowners, builders, and HVAC professionals determine appropriate electric heating capacity for rooms.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The room volume (area × height) is multiplied by a heating factor to get watts, then converted to kilowatts.
Details: Accurate heating calculations ensure comfort, energy efficiency, and prevent undersized or oversized heating systems.
Tips: Enter room area in m², height in m (default 2.4m), and heating factor in W/m³ (default 30). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is the heating factor?
A: It represents watts needed per cubic meter, typically 25-35 W/m³ for well-insulated rooms, higher for poorly insulated spaces.
Q2: Why is room height important?
A: Heat requirement depends on total air volume, not just floor area.
Q3: How does insulation affect the calculation?
A: Poor insulation requires a higher factor (35-50 W/m³), excellent insulation may use 20-25 W/m³.
Q4: Can I use this for whole house calculations?
A: Yes, calculate each room separately and sum the results for whole-house heating needs.
Q5: What about rooms with high ceilings?
A: For ceilings over 3m, consider adding 10-15% to the calculated kW or using a higher factor.