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Dry and Wet Bulb Temperature Calculator

Relative Humidity Formula:

\[ RH = 100 - 5 \times (T_{dry} - T_{wet}) \]

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1. What is a Dry and Wet Bulb Temperature Calculator?

Definition: This calculator estimates relative humidity using the simple approximation formula based on dry bulb and wet bulb temperature readings.

Purpose: It helps meteorologists, HVAC professionals, and weather enthusiasts determine atmospheric humidity levels.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ RH = 100 - 5 \times (T_{dry} - T_{wet}) \]

Where:

Explanation: The difference between dry and wet bulb temperatures is multiplied by 5 and subtracted from 100 to estimate relative humidity.

3. Importance of Relative Humidity Calculation

Details: Knowing relative humidity is crucial for weather forecasting, indoor climate control, industrial processes, and human comfort assessment.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter both dry and wet bulb temperatures in Celsius. Wet bulb temperature must be equal to or lower than dry bulb temperature.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: How accurate is this approximation?
A: It provides a rough estimate. For precise measurements, use psychrometric charts or digital hygrometers.

Q2: What's the difference between dry and wet bulb temperatures?
A: Dry bulb measures ambient air temperature, while wet bulb measures temperature cooled by evaporation (using a moistened thermometer).

Q3: When is this approximation most accurate?
A: It works best in moderate temperature ranges (10-30°C) and typical atmospheric conditions.

Q4: Why does wet bulb temperature matter?
A: It indicates the lowest temperature achievable through evaporative cooling at current humidity levels.

Q5: What if my wet bulb reading is higher than dry bulb?
A: This is physically impossible. Check your measurements as the calculator won't process invalid inputs.

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