Radiator Size Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the required size (in kW) for each radiator in a central heating system based on total heat loss and number of radiators.
Purpose: It helps homeowners and heating engineers properly size radiators to ensure efficient heating throughout a property.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The total heat loss is divided equally among all radiators to determine the minimum output required for each radiator.
Details: Correct radiator sizing ensures efficient heating, prevents energy waste, and maintains comfortable temperatures throughout the property.
Tips: Enter the total heat loss of your property (from a heat loss calculation) and the number of radiators you plan to install. All values must be > 0.
Q1: How do I find my property's total heat loss?
A: A professional heat loss calculation should be performed, which considers insulation, room sizes, window types, and other factors.
Q2: Should all radiators be the same size?
A: Not necessarily. Rooms with higher heat loss may need larger radiators. This calculator provides an average size.
Q3: What if my radiators are different sizes?
A: The total output of all radiators should still equal or exceed the total heat loss.
Q4: Does this account for radiator type?
A: No. Different radiator types (panel, column, etc.) may have different outputs at the same size.
Q5: Should I add a safety margin?
A: It's common to add 10-20% to the calculated size to account for unusually cold weather.