Solar Wattage Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the solar panel wattage needed based on your electrical load, usage hours, and available solar hours.
Purpose: It helps determine the appropriate solar panel size for off-grid systems or solar-powered applications.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The total daily energy requirement (load × hours) is divided by peak solar hours to determine the needed panel wattage.
Details: Proper sizing ensures your solar system can meet energy demands while avoiding overspending on unnecessary capacity.
Tips: Enter your device's wattage, daily usage hours, and local peak solar hours (default 5h). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What are peak solar hours?
A: The equivalent hours of full sunlight your location receives daily (typically 3-6 hours depending on location and season).
Q2: Should I add a safety margin?
A: Yes, we recommend adding 20-30% to account for inefficiencies and cloudy days.
Q3: How do I find my device's wattage?
A: Check the device label or manual, or use a watt meter to measure actual consumption.
Q4: Does this include battery storage?
A: No, this calculates panel size only. Battery capacity should be calculated separately based on your needs.
Q5: What if I have multiple devices?
A: Calculate each device separately and sum the results, or sum all loads and use total usage hours.