Room Size Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the room volume that can be effectively heated based on heat output, heating factor, and temperature difference.
Purpose: It helps HVAC professionals and homeowners determine appropriate room sizes for heating systems.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The heat output is divided by the product of heating factor and temperature difference to determine the room volume that can be heated.
Details: Proper room size estimation ensures efficient heating, proper system sizing, and energy conservation.
Tips: Enter the heat output in Watts, heating factor (default 30 W/m³ K), and temperature difference (default 20 K). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is the heating factor?
A: The heating factor represents the heat required per cubic meter per degree Kelvin, typically 25-35 W/m³ K for well-insulated rooms.
Q2: How do I determine temperature difference?
A: Subtract the desired indoor temperature from the expected outdoor temperature (e.g., 20°C inside and 0°C outside = 20 K difference).
Q3: When would I adjust the heating factor?
A: Increase for poorly insulated rooms (40-50) or decrease for very well insulated spaces (15-20).
Q4: Does this account for room shape?
A: No, this calculates volume only. For irregular shapes, consider additional factors.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides a good estimate but doesn't account for windows, doors, or heat loss through walls.