Home Back

BTU Calculator

BTU Calculation Formula:

\[ BTUs = Square\ Footage \times 20 \]

sq ft

Unit Converter ▲

Unit Converter ▼

From: To:

1. What is a BTU Calculator?

Definition: This calculator estimates the British Thermal Units (BTUs) needed to heat a room based on its square footage.

Purpose: It helps homeowners and HVAC professionals determine the heating capacity required for a space.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ BTUs = Square\ Footage \times 20 \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula assumes a standard requirement of 20 BTUs per square foot for basic heating needs.

3. Importance of BTU Calculation

Details: Proper BTU estimation ensures efficient heating, prevents energy waste, and helps select appropriately sized heating equipment.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the room's square footage. The value must be > 0.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why 20 BTUs per square foot?
A: This is a general rule of thumb for moderate climates. Adjustments may be needed for extreme temperatures.

Q2: When would I need more BTUs?
A: Consider higher BTUs for rooms with high ceilings, poor insulation, or in colder climates.

Q3: What if my room has many windows?
A: Add 10-20% more BTUs for rooms with significant window area or poor insulation.

Q4: Is this for cooling as well?
A: No, cooling typically requires different calculations (about 20-25 BTUs per sq ft).

Q5: How accurate is this estimate?
A: It provides a basic estimate. For precise calculations, consult an HVAC professional.

BTU Calculator© - All Rights Reserved 2025