BTU Calculation Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the British Thermal Units (BTU) per hour needed to heat a garage based on its volume and desired temperature increase.
Purpose: It helps homeowners and professionals determine the appropriate heating capacity required for garage spaces.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the heat energy needed to maintain the desired temperature in the garage space.
Details: Proper BTU estimation ensures efficient heating, prevents under- or over-sizing of heating equipment, and optimizes energy usage.
Tips: Measure your garage dimensions to calculate volume (length × width × height). Estimate ΔT as the difference between your desired indoor temperature and the coldest expected outdoor temperature.
Q1: What's the 0.133 factor based on?
A: It's a standard heating factor accounting for average garage insulation and air exchange rates.
Q2: Should I adjust the factor for my well-insulated garage?
A: Yes, for well-insulated garages, you might use 0.10-0.11 instead of 0.133.
Q3: How do I calculate garage volume?
A: Multiply length × width × height in feet. For example, a 20'×20'×8' garage = 3,200 ft³.
Q4: What ΔT should I use?
A: For most regions, use the difference between desired temperature (e.g., 60°F) and coldest expected outdoor temperature (e.g., 0°F) → ΔT = 60°F.
Q5: Does this include heat loss through garage doors?
A: The standard factor accounts for average garage door insulation. For poor insulation, increase the result by 10-20%.