Heat Transfer Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the heat transfer rate (Q) in a brazed plate heat exchanger based on the overall heat transfer coefficient (U), heat transfer area (A), and log mean temperature difference (LMTD).
Purpose: It helps engineers and technicians determine the thermal performance of brazed plate heat exchangers used in HVAC, refrigeration, and industrial processes.
The calculator uses the fundamental heat transfer equation:
Where:
Explanation: The heat transfer rate is directly proportional to the U-value, heat transfer area, and the temperature difference between the hot and cold fluids.
Details: Proper heat exchanger sizing ensures efficient thermal performance, energy savings, and system reliability in applications like heat pumps, chillers, and industrial processes.
Tips: Enter the U-value (typically 3000-7000 W/m²K for brazed plate), heat transfer area (from manufacturer specs), and LMTD (calculated from inlet/outlet temperatures). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's a typical U-value for brazed plate heat exchangers?
A: U-values typically range from 3000-7000 W/m²K depending on fluid types, flow rates, and plate design.
Q2: How do I calculate LMTD?
A: LMTD = (ΔT1 - ΔT2)/ln(ΔT1/ΔT2), where ΔT1 and ΔT2 are temperature differences at each end of the heat exchanger.
Q3: Why are brazed plate heat exchangers efficient?
A: Their compact design creates turbulent flow and high heat transfer coefficients, resulting in excellent thermal performance.
Q4: What affects the U-value most?
A: Fluid properties, flow rates, and fouling factors significantly impact the overall heat transfer coefficient.
Q5: How do I account for fouling?
A: Reduce the U-value by 10-25% depending on fluid cleanliness and expected fouling conditions.