BTU Calculation Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the heat output (in BTUs) of electric baseboard heaters based on their length and BTU rating per foot.
Purpose: It helps homeowners and HVAC professionals properly size baseboard heaters for rooms to ensure adequate heating.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The total BTU output is simply the product of the heater's length and its BTU rating per foot.
Details: Correct BTU sizing ensures efficient room heating, prevents energy waste, and maintains comfortable temperatures.
Tips: Enter the baseboard length in feet and BTU per foot rating (default 250 BTU/h ft). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's a typical BTU per foot rating?
A: Most electric baseboard heaters provide 200-300 BTU per hour per linear foot.
Q2: How do I determine the right BTU for my room?
A: Calculate room volume (L×W×H) and multiply by 5 BTU/cu ft for moderate climates, or use our Room Heater Size Calculator.
Q3: Can I connect multiple baseboard heaters?
A: Yes, but ensure your electrical circuit can handle the total wattage (BTU/h ÷ 3.412 = Watts).
Q4: What affects BTU requirements?
A: Insulation quality, window area, climate, and desired temperature all impact heating needs.
Q5: Is higher BTU always better?
A: No, oversized heaters cycle too frequently, reducing efficiency and comfort.