Heat Transfer Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the heat transfer rate in a heat exchanger using the standard formula for Alfa Laval heat exchangers.
Purpose: It helps engineers and technicians calculate the heat transfer performance of plate heat exchangers.
The calculator uses the fundamental heat transfer equation:
Where:
Explanation: The heat transfer rate is the product of the heat transfer coefficient, surface area, and the logarithmic mean temperature difference.
Details: Accurate heat transfer calculations ensure proper heat exchanger sizing, energy efficiency, and process temperature control.
Tips: Enter the U-value (typically 2000-5000 W/m²K for plate heat exchangers), heat transfer area, and LMTD. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is a typical U-value for Alfa Laval heat exchangers?
A: U-values typically range between 2000-5000 W/m²K depending on fluid properties and flow conditions.
Q2: How is LMTD calculated?
A: LMTD = (ΔT₁ - ΔT₂) / ln(ΔT₁/ΔT₂), where ΔT₁ and ΔT₂ are the temperature differences at each end.
Q3: What affects the U-value in heat exchangers?
A: Fluid properties, flow rates, fouling factors, and plate design all influence the U-value.
Q4: Can this calculator be used for other heat exchanger types?
A: The formula is universal, but U-values will differ for shell-and-tube or other heat exchanger types.
Q5: How do I find the heat transfer area?
A: For plate heat exchangers, multiply the single plate area by the number of plates.