Temperature Rise Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the temperature increase of air when heat energy is added, based on the heat input, air mass, and specific heat capacity.
Purpose: It helps engineers, HVAC professionals, and scientists determine how much air temperature will rise when heat is applied.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The heat energy is divided by the product of air mass and specific heat capacity to determine temperature increase.
Details: Accurate temperature prediction is crucial for HVAC system design, thermal management, and energy efficiency calculations.
Tips: Enter the heat energy in Joules, air mass in kilograms, and specific heat capacity (default 1005 J/kg·K for dry air). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's the specific heat capacity of moist air?
A: Moist air has slightly higher specific heat (about 1010-1030 J/kg·K) depending on humidity.
Q2: How do I convert the result to Celsius?
A: The temperature rise in Kelvin is numerically equal to Celsius (Δ1K = Δ1°C).
Q3: What's a typical air mass for room calculations?
A: For a 4m × 5m × 2.5m room, air mass ≈ 60kg (at 1.2kg/m³ density).
Q4: How do I find the heat energy from electrical equipment?
A: Electrical energy in watts × time in seconds = heat in joules (1W × 1s = 1J).
Q5: Does this account for heat losses?
A: No, this calculates ideal temperature rise without considering conduction, convection, or radiation losses.