Heater Size Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the required heater size (in BTU/h) needed to heat an above ground pool based on volume, desired temperature increase, and heating time.
Purpose: It helps pool owners and professionals select the appropriately sized heater for their above ground pool.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the energy needed to heat the water volume by the desired temperature in the specified time.
Details: Correct heater sizing ensures efficient operation, proper temperature maintenance, and avoids unnecessary energy costs.
Tips: Enter your pool volume in gallons, desired temperature increase, and how quickly you want to heat the pool (default 24 hours). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's a typical ΔT for pool heating?
A: Most people heat pools 10-20°F above the current water temperature.
Q2: How do I find my pool's volume?
A: Use our Pool Volume Calculator or multiply length × width × average depth × 7.5 for rectangular pools.
Q3: What's a reasonable heating time?
A: 24 hours is standard, but 12-48 hours are common depending on heater size and urgency.
Q4: Does this account for heat loss?
A: No, this calculates heating needs only. Add 20-30% more BTU for heat loss in cooler climates.
Q5: Can I use this for in-ground pools?
A: The formula works, but in-ground pools typically need larger heaters due to greater heat loss.